1 Kings 7:9

Authorized King James Version

All these were of costly stones, according to the measures of hewed stones, sawed with saws, within and without, even from the foundation unto the coping, and so on the outside toward the great court.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
אֵ֜לֶּה
these or those
#3
אֲבָנִ֤ים
H68
stones
a stone
#4
יְקָרֹת֙
All these were of costly
valuable (objectively or subjectively)
#5
כְּמִדּ֣וֹת
according to the measures
properly, extension, i.e., height or breadth; specifically, tribute (as measured)
#6
גָּזִ֔ית
of hewed stones
something cut, i.e., dressed stone
#7
מְגֹֽרָר֥וֹת
sawed
to drag off roughly; by implication, to bring up the cud (i.e., ruminate); by analogy, to saw
#8
בַּמְּגֵרָ֖ה
with saws
a saw
#9
מִבַּ֣יִת
within
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
וּמִח֖וּץ
and so on the outside
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
#11
וּמִמַּסָּד֙
even from the foundation
a foundation
#12
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#13
הַטְּפָח֔וֹת
unto the coping
a spread of the hand, i.e., a palm-breadth (not 'span' of the fingers); architecturally, a corbel (as a supporting palm)
#14
וּמִח֖וּץ
and so on the outside
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
#15
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#16
הֶֽחָצֵ֥ר
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#17
הַגְּדוֹלָֽה׃
toward the great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources